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R.R. Khesar, A.G. Karpe and N.N. Zade .(2008). "Virulence Characteristics and Plasmid Profiles of Staphylococcus from Milk and Fishes". Journal of Veterinary Public Health, Vol. 06 Issue 1. Page No: 33-36

Virulence Characteristics and Plasmid Profiles of Staphylococcus from Milk and Fishes

R.R. Khesar, A.G. Karpe and N.N. Zade
Page No. : 33-36

ABSTRACT

A total of 75 raw milk and 75 fresh water fish samples were studied for the presence of Staphylococci. A total of 26 isolates, 17 from raw milk and 9 from fish were obtained. Isolates were identified as Staphylococcus aureus (9), Staph. intermedius (9) and Staph. hyicus (5) and rest 3 were staphylococci with variable results. Out of 26 isolates, 11 produced haemolysin, 23 coagulase, 25 DNAse, 17 clumping factor, 20 gelatinase, 25 catalase and 9 were exfoliation reaction (Nikolsky sign) positive. Only one out of 26 isolates was without any plasmid, whereas remaining 25 isolates possessed 1 to 4 plasmid(s) with molecular weight between 3.90 kb to 14.29 kb.

Keywords: Fish, Nikolsky sign, plasmid, raw milk

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